1. Where is Oman? Locations and its history
Beyond the walls of its capital, Muscat, we can locate a secure and pleasant country with changing landscapes that transit between the desert and the warm Indian; and a human population that will receive you as if you were part of it. Oman is a nation found in western Asia, on the eastern coastline of the Arabian Peninsula. It borders the United Arab Emirates to the northwest, with Saudi Arabia to the west as well as Yemen to the southwest. The coastline, at the same time, is formed by the Arabian Sea to the south and east, and with the Gulf of Oman to the northeast ( More on: https://visa-oman.info)
To speak a little bit regarding its historical past, we have that Oman extends its origins to the Stone Age, because there are signs of human settlements in the region, specifically in Ras al-Hamra, Al Wattih and Harappa. Moreover, the metropolis appears named for the first time in the 1st century AD. C., specifically when Greeks and Romans documented the existence of a significant commercial port, what is now currently referred to as “Port of Muscat”, a link between East and West.
What happened to the Sassanid Empire?
The battles for control of the port of Muscat have been frequent over the centuries due to its strategic location between Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf. That is to say, numerous have been the nations that have disputed the ownership of the land, so it has been a very important element for the growth and history of the nation.
In the third century, after going through the hands of Babylonians and Assyrians, Shapur I started an attack on the port, becoming under Persian rule.
What about the Conversion to Islam?
The Imamate era commenced when conversion to Islam occurred. This occurred in the seventh century and in the year 751 the first Imam was already founded. From that point on, this time period that began and it extended until the middle of the 12th century.
What was the Portugueses in the battles for power over the metropolis?
The Portuguese fleet first arrived in Muscat in 1507, however they were met with shots from the port. The battles for control of the city were disastrous, but finally the Portuguese took power over a century. At that point the Muscat fortresses were built, to shield against maritime assaults. Nonetheless, this did not avoid the conquest of the Turks, which took place twice (in 1552 and from 1581 to 1588.)
What about the Yaruba Dynasty?
In 1624, Nasir bin Murshid was elected imam of Oman, he was the one who expelled the Portuguese and was accountable for uniting the country. He was also the creator of the Yaruba dynasty and also from it all the rulers of Oman emerged until 1749. It was a time of excellent territorial growth since they conquered cities of East Africa such as Mombasa or Zanzibar.
What do we know about the Al Said Dynasty?
Declivity came in the midst of the 18th century, after a civil war and the continuous incursions of the Persian king Nadir Shah. During that time, there was a power vacuum that resulted in theemergence of the Al Said dynasty. The most significant leader of the 19th century was Said bin Sultan; he heightened military superiority and conquered Zanzibar.
How were your internal clashes?
Disputes between tribes within the Oman and the Sultanate resurfaced in the twentieth century, culminating in 1962 with the Dhofar rebellion. Sultan Said bin Taimur had to ask the United Kingdom for help to quell the revolts and also had to move his home from Muscat to Salalah.
Qaboos bin Said
On July 23, 1970, Qaboos bin Said (son of the Sultan) started a coup d’etat and overthrew his father. Since then, it has the total power of the nation, renowned as Sultanate of Oman. No, he is also Prime Minister, Minister of Defense, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Finance. His recognized house is in the Al Alam Palace.
Source: https://oman-visa.info)